Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Overview

The Andaman & Nicobar Islands, an archipelago in the Bay of Bengal, comprise 572 islands with only 38 inhabited. While the Andaman group is a tourist paradise with powder-white beaches and vibrant coral reefs, the Nicobar Islands remain largely restricted to protect indigenous tribes. Together, they create a unique union territory blending natural splendor with rich cultural heritage and ecological diversity.

Key HIghlights

Tourism Importance

A premier eco-tourism destination with Asia's most pristine beaches and virgin rainforests, primarily in the Andaman group; Nicobar Islands remain largely protected.

Cultural Treasures

Home to indigenous tribes, colonial heritage sites, and the historic Cellular Jail that tells the story of India's freedom struggle.

Food Experience

Fresh seafood delicacies with unique island flavors blending Bengali, South Indian, and indigenous cooking techniques.

Shopping Attractions

Pearl jewelry, seashell crafts, tribal artifacts, and coconut-based handicrafts from local artisans.

Major Entertainment

Light and sound shows at Cellular Jail, water sports festivals, and island-hopping tours throughout accessible islands.

Wellness & Relaxation

Beachfront yoga retreats, ayurvedic spas, and meditation centers surrounded by pristine nature.

Adventure Activities

Scuba diving, snorkeling, sea walking, game fishing, kayaking through mangroves, and trekking through rainforests.

Travel Infrastructure

Well-connected by air and sea from mainland India, with developing island connectivity via ferries and helicopters.

Andaman & Nicobar Tourism Tips

Things to Do

Explore underwater coral gardens, visit historical sites, trek through rainforests, and engage with local island culture.

Pre-trip Planning

Book accommodations and permits in advance; understand tribal area restrictions, especially for all Nicobar and certain Andaman regions.

Packing Essentials

Lightweight clothing, swimwear, reef-safe sunscreen, insect repellent, waterproof bags, and comfortable walking shoes.

On-ground Tips

Respect local customs, strictly avoid restricted tribal areas, and follow conservation guidelines when visiting marine parks.

Currency & Payments

Cash is essential as ATMs are limited to main areas; many remote locations don't accept cards.

Transportation Guidelines

Pre-book ferry tickets between accessible islands; consider renting scooters for exploring Port Blair and surrounding areas.

Cultural Respect

Observe tribal area restrictions with absolute seriousness; modest dress when visiting local communities and religious sites.

Food & Dining

Try fresh seafood at local establishments; be aware that vegetarian options may be limited on remote islands.

Health & Safety

Carry basic medicines, stay hydrated, and follow safety instructions during water activities.

Communication

Mobile connectivity is reliable in Port Blair but patchy in remote islands; download offline maps.

Accommodation Cost

Ranges from budget guesthouses at ₹1,000 to luxury beachfront resorts at ₹15,000+ per night.

Activities

Book diving and water sports through certified operators; prioritize early morning nature trails for wildlife sightings.

Shopping Tips

Negotiate prices at local markets; check regulations before purchasing seashell or coral items.

Personalized Recommendations

Visit Ross Island for history buffs, Havelock for beach lovers, and North Bay for snorkeling enthusiasts.

Places to Visit in Andaman & Nicobar

The Andamans offer a spectacular mix of pristine beaches, historical sites, and underwater wonders. Note that most of the Nicobar group remains closed to tourism to protect indigenous communities and fragile ecosystems.